The book "System Approach to Computer Integrated Design and Manufacturing" contains a number of unique features. Besides traditional subjects in CAD/CAM, it discusses in detail such current issues as just-in-time, cellular and flexible manufacturing, AGVS, AS/RS and enterprise-wide integration. It offers a quantitative analysis of computer-integrated design and manufacturing systems. This book highlights the objectives of understanding the mechanical design uses either vector-based graphics to depict the objects of traditional drafting, or may also produce raster graphics showing the overall appearance of designed objects. This book covers all essential topics e.g., manufacturing systems, CAD hardware, computer graphics, computer-aided design, design process etc. This valuable resource is designed to prepare readers for the future by training them in the latest technologies and processes in the areas of design, manufacturing, and tools of integration. Also, this book can be used by students as a guidebook to understand various concepts in better way.
1. Introduction to CID and CMS 1
1. Introduction 1
2. Computer-integrated Manufacturing Process 2
3. Advantages and Disadvantages 4
4. Evolution of Computer Integrated Manufacturing 7
5. Cim Hardware and Cim Software 8
6. Elements of CIM 13
7. Manufacturing Applications of Automation and Robotics 14
8. Application of Automation in Industries 21
9. Future of Automation 21
10. Conclusion 22
References 23
2. Computer-Aided Design 26
1. Introduction 26
2. History of CAD 27
3. Purpose of CAD 27
4. CAD Software 28
5. Uses 29
6. Types 30
7. Technology 31
8. Design Process 32
9. Software 36
10. Modern Computer Aided Design Tools 39
11. Computer Graphics 39
12. Conclusion 41
References 42
3. Geometric Modeling 45
1. Introduction 45
2. Computer Geometric Modelling 46
3. Types of Geometric Modeling 49
4. Designing directions of mold board’s working surface 59
5. Conclusion 68
References 69
4. Concurrent Engineering 72
1. Introduction 72
2. Basic Concept 75
3. Elements of concurrent engineering 79
4. Why Use Concurrent Engineering? 83
5. Basic Principles Of Concurrent Engineering 89
6. Conclusion 91
References 92
5. Computer-Aided Process Planning 95
1. Introduction 95
2. PROCESS PLANNING 96
3. Future Developmente 102
4. Computer-Aided Process Planning (Capp) Method 105
4. The Planning Function 109
5. Methodology 111
5. Optimization of CAPP 117
6. Conclusion 122
References 123
6. Automated Material-Handling and Storage Systems 126
1. Introduction 126
2. The Role of Automated Material Handling Systems 129
3. Automated guided vehicle systems (AGVS) 133
4. Automated storage and retrieval system (ASRS or AS/RS) 139
5. Uses & Applications of AS/RS 151
5. Considerations for Automated Material Handling Systems 155
6. Principles of Metarial Handling 157
7. Understanding Porter's Five Forces 158
8. Conclusion 160
References 161
7. Robotic Systems 166
1. Introduction 166
2. History of Robotics 167
3. Robotic Aspects 179
4. Components 182
5. Autonomous Robots and Their Types with Applications 198
6. Robotics in Manufacturing 202
7. Robotic Material Handling 203
7. Types of Industrial Robots 205
8. How Does Robotics Integration Work? 209
9. The Future of Robotic Integration 212
10. Robotic Applications in Automotive Manufacturing 212
11. Conclusion 213
References 213
8. Quality Engineering, SPC, and Automated Inspection Systems 218
1. Introduction 218
2. Quality Engineering 219
3. Quality Engineering Methodologies and Tools 227
4. Statistical Process Control 229
5. Statistical Process Control Objectives 236
6. Uses Statistical Process Control (SPC) 238
7. Tools 241
8. Automated Inspection Systems 253
9. Conclusion 255
References 256
9. Manufacturing Planning and Control Systems 261
1. Introduction 261
2. Manufacturing Planning and Control (MPC) 263
3. Meaning of Production Planning and Control (PPC) 264
4. Characteristics 267
5. Features of Manufacturing Planning and Control for Production 268
6. Stages of a Successful Manufacturing Planning and Control System 269
7. Conclusion 271
References 272
10. Just-In-Time Manufacturing Systems 276
1. Introduction 276
2. History of Just-in-Time Manufacturing 278
3. Benefits of Just-in-Time Manufacturing 281
4. Disadvantages of JIT 283
5. How Does Just-in-Time Inventory Work? 283
6. Requirements for implementing Just in Time 285
7. Conclusion 286
References 287
Lazaro Cromwell earned his Ph.D. in Industrial Design & Engineering from University of Technology, Patagonia. He is an Adjunct Professor at Community College, Santa Catarina. He has an extensive academic and research experience in device modelling, CAD/CAM systems and Computer integrated manufacturing design. Cromwell has contributed several research papers and articles on topics ranging from industrial design, mechanical drawing and manufacturing processes. He has also been the recipient of two awards for his research work in the field of industrial engineering.
